Immigration Update: Covid-19 Impacts (March 19, 2020 at 11:00 a.m. EDT)

During this unusual time, CILF – Caruso Guberman Appleby, is here to continue to support you with respect to all of your immigration needs. We are here to answer your questions and keep you informed. We will provide updates as soon as they are available.

Our firm is well positioned to continue focus on your immigration needs. In particular, review your temporary foreign worker employee files to ensure that those who require new work permits file extensions in a timely manner.

We continue to press for more certainty regarding the details of the measures taken by the Canadian government to restrict travel to Canada. Here are the latest updates:

  1. The Minister of Public Safety Bill Blair announced yesterday at a press conference that foreign nationals with valid temporary resident status (work permit or study permit)  will be able to enter Canada, however, they remain subject to travel restrictions announced Monday, that came into effect at noon EST yesterday, March 18, 2020. This means they must either be an immediate family member (spouse, common-law partner or dependent child under 22) of a Canadian citizen or permanent resident or have been resident in the U.S. for the last 14 days. If any of your employees on a work permit are currently outside Canada and unable to return, please reach out to our office to discuss next steps. He also announced that foreign workers providing essential services will be allowed entry, however, no details regarding the definition of essential services are available yet.
  2. IRCC has sent a communication to stakeholders confirming that flagpoling (going to the Canada-U.S. land border to make an immigration application or land as a permanent resident) will not be permitted until further notice. Individuals should apply for extensions online. Note, however, that the processing time for online extensions is 3-4 months.
  3. The IRCC Call Centre is unavailable until further notice. We encourage all foreign nationals with questions regarding their immigration status or ability to travel in and out of Canada to reach out to their immigration lawyer at CILF.
  4. All individuals with a biometrics instruction letter now automatically have 90 days from the date of the letter, instead of 30, to complete the biometrics requirement. Applications can be refused if the applicant does not provide biometrics before the deadline.
  5. Transport Canada’s air travel restriction (see yesterday’s update) went into effect yesterday at 12:00 p.m. EDT and it appears that airlines are fully enforcing it. Foreign nationals who are unable to demonstrate that they are not excluded by the restriction risk being denied boarding or even deplaned before takeoff. We strongly recommend that foreign nationals travel with clear documentation establishing their eligibility (for example, a marriage certificate and copy of spouse’s Canadian passport to establish that they are indeed an immediate family member of a Canadian citizen).
  6. Air Canada has announced a dramatic reduction in its flight network until further notice. Given the reduced volume of flights, many travellers will encounter difficulties with booking. All global travel has become significantly more difficult.
  7. CBSA is reminding everyone entering the country to notify a CBSA officer if they have any symptoms including cough, difficulty breathing or an indication of a fever. This is vital to protecting the public health and to the global fight against COVID-19.
  8. The U.S. Embassy and Consulates in Canada have suspended all routine non-immigrant visa appointments until further notice.
  9. Certain countries have already announced repatriation efforts for their citizens who are currently abroad. Canada has not yet announced such an initiative.
Please contact your lawyer at CILF – Caruso Guberman Appleby for additional details or specific questions.

Immigration Update: Covid-19 Impacts (March 18, 2020 at 10:00 a.m. EDT)

Information with respect to all aspects of immigration and travel are evolving moment by moment and is subject to change at anytime. We will continue to keep you informed.

We have three important updates to share regarding the impact of COVID-19 on Canadian immigration:
  1. The details of a joint agreement between Canada and the U.S resulting in the restriction of all non-essential travel between the two countries should be announced within the hour. We are monitoring the situation closely and will share an update as soon as it is available. In the meantime we do not recommend that foreign nationals who are caught by the boarding restriction going into effect at noon today to attempt to enter Canada through the U.S. We are still waiting for clarification from the Government of Canada as to whether foreign nationals holding valid work or study permits will be allowed to enter the country.
  2. New Labour Market Impact Assessments will be valid for nine months instead of six. Individuals holding LMIAs valid for six months who need more time to submit a work permit application may be given an extension depending on their circumstances.
  3. Foreign workers who have made EI contributions may be eligible for EI. See https://www.canada.ca/en/services/benefits/ei/ei-regular-benefit/before-applying.html for eligibility requirements. Employers who layoff foreign workers should seek legal counsel regarding immigration compliance and disclosure requirements.

A lot of these changes will have an impact on temporary and permanent residence applications (e.g., providing biometrics and obtaining language tests, medical exams, and educational assessments). WES has announced the closure of its offices until further notice. The government will be suspending removals for the next three weeks. Accumulating Canadian work experience may be a challenge for those who have been temporarily laid off. Work permit/visitor record extensions and even applications for restoration of status may be necessary.

Please do not hesitate to reach out to one of our lawyers for guidance in this fast-changing environment.

Immigration Update: Covid-19 Impacts (March 17, 2020 at 10:30 a.m. EDT)

Information with respect to all aspects of immigration and travel are evolving moment by moment and is subject to change at anytime. We will continue to keep you informed.

The Government of Canada has clarified the terms of its air travel restriction which will go into effect at 12:00 p.m. EDT tomorrow, March 18, 2020. Here are some key takeaways:
  • It only applies to travel by air. Surface traffic and marine shipping are exempt.
  • U.S. citizens are not automatically allowed to board flights to Canada, contrary to what Trudeau announced during his speech yesterday afternoon. American citizens that have not been in the US for the last 14 days will not be covered by the exemption.
  • Airlines will be instructed to deny boarding to anyone who has been outside Canada or the U.S. in the last 14 days UNLESS the individual is a Canadian citizen, permanent resident, or in transit to a third country.
  • The measure comes into force at 12:00 p.m. EDT on March 18. It applies to denial of boarding, and not denial of entry into Canada. Therefore it appears that foreign nationals who are caught by the restriction could still be admitted into Canada should their flight arrive after 12:00 p.m. EDT tomorrow.

It is still unclear whether temporary residents with a valid work or study permit and the family members of Canadian citizens and permanent residents will be allowed entry if they have been in a country other than the U.S. in the last 14 days.

For full details, please refer to: https://www.canada.ca/en/transport-canada/news/2020/03/new-measures-for-covid-19-response.html

We expect things to continue to evolve rapidly and are monitoring the situation closely. It is unknown as to  how well-versed the airlines will be in applying the terms of the restriction to individual cases and cannot guarantee that foreign nationals who appear to be eligible to travel to Canada will be allowed to board the plane.

We encourage you to get in touch with one of our lawyers directly to discuss any specific situation.

Immigration Update: Covid-19

During this unusual time, CILF – Caruso Guberman Appleby, is here to continue to support you with respect to all of your immigration needs. We are here to answer your questions and keep you informed. We will provide updates as soon as they are available.

Our firm is well positioned to continue focus on your immigration needs. In particular, review your temporary foreign worker employee files to ensure that those who require new work permits file extensions in a timely manner.

Today’s important information:

  1. Effective Wednesday, March 18, the Canadian border will be closed but for the following exceptions: CANADIAN CITIZENS, PERMANENT RESIDENTS OF CANADA, US CITIZENS, AIR CREWS, DIPLOMATS and FAMILY MEMBERS OF CANADIAN CITIZENS.
  2. All international flights will be directed to either Toronto, Montreal, Calgary or Vancouver.
  3. Domestic flights, Mexican, US and Caribbean flights are not part of the international flight restriction.
  4. Anyone who has symptoms will be prevented from boarding planes to Canada.
  5. Self isolation is required for all individuals returning to Canada from anywhere.
  6. Canadian citizenship ceremonies temporarily on hold.
  7. Immigration Refugee and Citizenship Canada continues to accept applications for both temporary and permanent residence.
  8. The border restrictions do not apply to commerce and trade.
  9. At this point, we recommend any foreign workers currently in Canada not leave because we do not have any confirmation on their ability to return.

Please contact your lawyer at CILF – Caruso Guberman Appleby for additional details or specific questions.

Federal Court of Canada makes it clear that policy cannot trump law (or common sense!)

At long last – some relief for employers seeking the widely-dreaded and feared Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA)!

In Marcom Resources Ltd. v. Canada (Employment, Workforce Development and Labour), 2020 FC 182, Associate Chief Justice Gagné reiterates that officers must consider all the information provided by the applicant, and provide a rationale whenever submitted evidence is set aside, if such evidence would impact the outcome of the application. She also concluded that the officer fettered her discretion by relying too narrowly on policies without considering relevant information provided in the application. The full text of the decision is available here: https://decisions.fct-cf.gc.ca/fc-cf/decisions/en/item/460806/index.do.

This decision sends a clear message to LMIA officers that they are to adopt a holistic approach when reviewing applications, and that the LMIA program requirements are policy, not law. In the event an employer has not complied with a program requirement, the officer must step back and consider the bigger picture. Given all the evidence submitted, has the employer made reasonable efforts to hire Canadians and demonstrate that there is a labour shortage? Employers and their lawyers now have an additional tool in their belt when going through the lengthy, complicated (and at times, contentious) LMIA application process.

A special mention to Jacqueline Bonisteel, Douglas Tsoi and Barbara Jo Caruso for their work on this litigation before the Federal Court.

CILF is Hiring

Corporate Immigration Law Firm, a busy, boutique immigration law practice is currently seeking candidates for the following positions available in our Toronto office.

 

Associate Lawyer or Registered Consultant

Qualifications:

  • Minimum 2 years of Canadian immigration law experience
  • An excellent understanding of all permanent and temporary immigration categories including PNP programs
  • Member in good standing of the Law Society of Ontario
  • A Registered Immigration Consultant with significant experience in a law firm may be considered

Duties:

  • Taking instruction from senior lawyer(s)
  • Management of multiple files and dealing with competing timelines
  • Working on files from start to finish
  • Dealing directly with client in writing and by phone clearly, concisely and in a timely manner
  • Complete tasks in a busy environment under time constraints
  • Assessing legal issues and providing appropriate legal advice
  • Drafting and reviewing submissions
  • Handling consultation queries and calls with clients
  • Staying current with immigration changes and developments
  • Legal research

 

Law Clerk

Corporate Immigration Law Firm is seeking an immigration law clerk for its Toronto office. Our boutique law firm provides a highly collegial and positive working environment with opportunity to collaborate with colleagues and work on a variety of different types of cases.

Qualifications:

  • 3 years of Canadian immigration experience
  • Extensive experience with Express Entry and OINP Cases
  • Law Clerk Diploma or university degree
  • Knowledge of government portals and online submissions
  • An understanding of both permanent and temporary immigration categories
  • Multi-lingual abilities, including Spanish, an asset

Duties:

  • Draft forms, prepare documents and submissions independently at the instruction of a lawyer
  • File applications via government portal (Express Entry, Employer Compliance, Inquiry)
  • Management of multiple files from beginning to end
  • Dealing directly with client in writing and by phone clearly, concisely and in a timely manner
  • Organize and maintain file list
  • Diarize deadlines
  • Along with lawyer, prioritize work load
  • Complete tasks in a busy environment under time constraints

 

To apply online please click the links above, or send your resume and cover letter to: careers@cilf.ca.

Who’s Who Legal: Canada 2019 – Three (3) CILF Lawyers Nominated

Corporate Immigration Law Firm is pleased to announce that, once again, three (3) of its lawyers have been recognized in the “Corporate Immigration” law chapter in Who’s Who Legal: Canada 2019.  Barbara Jo Caruso, Joel Guberman and Lainie Appleby are all noted for “…excellence in corporate immigration matters”.

Barbara Jo Caruso, Founder, Corporate Immigration Law Firm warrants special mention as she was included among only six (6) corporate immigration lawyers across Canada as being “MOST HIGHLY REGARDED.” As well, the publication notes Barbara Jo’s “..extensive experience in corporate immigration…in complex matters”.  Likewise, Who’s Who Legal: Canada 2019 acknowledges Joel Guberman as “…a long-standing figure in corporate immigration…” with experience acting for executives and companies in a range of immigration matters. Finally, Lainie Appleby receives recognition on account of her “…diverse immigration practice…acting for a variety of clients in high-stakes immigration issues…”.

Who’s Who Legal: Canada 2019 nominations are based on peer selection as being among the world’s leading practitioners in a given field.

Corporate Immigration Law Firm is experienced in advising employers and foreign nationals on immigration issues. This year we were once again named one of Canada’s top 10 boutique immigration firms by Canadian Lawyer Magazine. Contact one of our immigration lawyers today for assistance.

CILF Welcomes Clinton J. Green!

Corporate Immigration Law Firm – Caruso, Guberman, Appleby is pleased to announce that Clinton J. Green, B.A., J.D. is joining our firm! Clinton brings with him prior Canadian immigration law experience, advising both individual and corporate clients.

Prior to joining CILF, Clinton worked in both large and boutique immigration law firm environments. While attending Osgoode Hall Law School, he was awarded the Joel S. Guberman Prize in Immigration Law and also participated in the school’s Advanced Immigration and Refugee Law Intensive program. Clinton also gained international experience while participating in an internship with the Rwanda Ministry of Justice in Kigali, Rwanda.

Welcome Clinton!

Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program Reopening Soon – Are you ready?

The Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) Employer Job Offer streams are an alternative pathway to permanent residence, typically for those who do not qualify for Express Entry or do not have a high enough Comprehensive Ranking Score (CRS) to receive an invitation to apply through Express Entry.

The OINP Employer Job Offer streams are employer-driven, meaning that the employer must meet certain eligibility criteria. They are:

  • Must have been in active business for at least three years
  • Must have at least $1 million in gross annual revenue in the last fiscal year ($500,000 if the location of employment is outside the GTA)
  • Must have at least five full-time employees who are Canadian citizens or permanent residents at the foreign national’s work location (three if the location of employment is outside the GTA)

There is an Employer Job Offer stream for foreign workers with at least two years of related work experience in their current occupation, and one for new graduates who have completed postsecondary education in Canada within the last two years. Neither have minimum language requirements which is hugely helpful for candidates with weaker language skills.

The Employer Job Offer streams are subject to annual quotas and have remained closed since September 23, 2019 due to high demand. The streams were also closed from April 27 to August 27, 2019, again due to processing volumes. They are expected to reopen in early 2020. We strongly recommend that employers prepare their applications in advance so that they can be submitted as soon as the program reopens, as there is no way to know how long the streams will remain open before they are closed again.

The OINP also has three Ontario’s Express Entry streams, which are designed for individuals with a valid Express Entry profile but a score that is not high enough to receive an invitation to apply. These streams have remained open throughout the year. From time to time, OINP will issue Notifications of Interest (NOI) to Express Entry candidates inviting them to apply for a nomination certificate. The nomination certificate is worth an extra 600 points, so the candidate is essentially guaranteed an invitation to apply for permanent residence through Express Entry. It is worth noting, however, that since January 1, 2019 OINP has only issued five rounds of NOIs, and four of them targeted specific occupations (technology professionals and certain financial and administrative professionals). No candidates with CRS scores below 435 were considered. This is less than ideal news for individuals with scores in the low 400s. As of November 23, 2019, there were 133,848 active Express Entry profiles in the pool. Of these, 58,138 had scores at or under 430. These numbers confirm that there is a huge interest in Canada and there are very qualified candidates for permanent residence from all over the world in the pool. It was not very long ago that a score of 430 was enough to receive an invitation to apply for permanent residence. This is no longer the case and more and more employers are finding that they have employees who are having difficulty receiving an invitation. We believe that this will result in even greater demand for the OINP streams.

We believe it is a good practice for employers hiring foreign nationals to ensure there is a permanent residence strategy in place at the beginning of the employment relationship. The absence of such a strategy could result in costly and time-consuming extension applications or even business disruption, should the employee be unable to secure an extension of his/her work permit.

Corporate Immigration Law Firm – is experienced in advising employers and foreign nationals on immigration issues. This year we were once again named one of Canada’s top 10 boutique immigration firms by Canadian Lawyer Magazine. Contact one of our immigration lawyers today for assistance.

Canadian Lawyer® “In House” Issue 14.06 November-December 2019

Corporate Immigration Law Firm – Caruso Guberman Appleby is pleased to be recognized by Canadian Lawyer® Magazine In House, once again, as among the TOP 10 IMMIGRATION BOUTIQUES in Canada.

As noted by founder Barbara Jo Caruso “…with a boutique…you’re dealing directly with the lawyer responsible for your file”. This fact allows for our lawyers to provide the best possible and most personalized approach to each and every file – whether a company or an individual. This recognization is possible on account of the contributions by all of the lawyers at the firm.

 

Barbara Jo Caruso was also recently featured in a Law Times article: New entry-and-exit data collection a ˜game changer” for immigration law, say lawyers.